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VOICE OF ELECTRICITY WORKERS
Oct-Dec 2001
Vol 2 No.4 Index

EXCERPTS FROM A CRITIQUE OF THE ELECTRICITY BILL-2001

ELECTRICITY BILL – 2001 DESIGNED FOR PRIVATE INVESTMENT

Wish list of the Independent Power Producer and Distributor

Considering the value of the assets of the State Electricity Boards (SEBs) it is meaningless to argue that domestic capital would be able to take over their assets or make any meaningful investments for the growth of the industry except with funds from the public financial institutions. Now, if you were a Multinational Corporation (with or without an Indian front) interested in investing in (read taking over assets) the Indian power sector what would be your wish list (or charter of demands)? A typical wish list
1. Complete freedom to invest in generation, regardless of its impact on the national economy and resources, that includes any size, fuel, equipment, location, type of generation (base or peak load), capital cost, foreign exchange implications and etc. A transmission and/or distribution licence that can be operated directly or through another person (in other words sold). No licence for a distributor who wants to trade in electricity and/or generate and distribute in rural areas.
2. Tariff’s based on commercial principles that recover the cost of electricity and eliminate subsidies and cross subsidies.
3. The loss making rural areas must be removed and handed over to who so ever it may concern – Panchayats, NGOs, co-operatives or whatever – in short just get rid of the rural areas.
4. A security deposit that covers the cost incurred in providing the supply ( any electrical lines or electrical plant) as well as dues in respect of the electrical supply. After a period of 15 days notice, the right to cut off the power supply due to non-payment. In case of a disputed bill right to cut off supply unless an amount equivalent to the sum claimed is deposited as a security deposit ‘under protest”.
5. Generators or traders should be free to supply to any consumer anywhere.
6. The Central Electrical Authority reduced to an Authority only in name.
7. The Regulatory Commissions should work within the framework laid down by the Central Government in matters of policy and tariff, and with an appellant commission to keep the Commissions in check.
8. Load dispatch centers (eventually to be under a private control) whose directives can be violated since the penalty for doing so is a trivial amount.
9. Assets of the Electricity Board should statutorily be sold on the basis of their revenue potential (irrespective or their market worth). Such transaction should be binding on all persons with or without third party consent.
10. Employees should deem to have been transferred without any recourse to the Industrial disputes Act 1947 or any other law for the time being in force.
11. The role of the legislature should be reduced to that of a listening post.
12. Every institution built over the last fifty year under the existing laws should be restructured to meet the above demands.
13. All executive power should be vested with a few bureaucrats located in the Power Ministry in Delhi.

The Electricity Bill –2001 not only fulfils all these wishes but also provides much more. Section 165 state,” Any amount payable by a person under the Act, if not paid, may be recovered as if its were an arrear of land revenue” The Bill assures foreign investors that the most pernicious instrument of colonial subjugation would be used for the recolonisation of India.


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